Broker definition (2024)

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CFDs are complex instruments. 70% of retail client accounts lose money when trading CFDs, with this investment provider. You can lose your money rapidly due to leverage. Please ensure you understand how this product works and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing money.
CFDs are complex instruments. 70% of retail client accounts lose money when trading CFDs, with this investment provider. You can lose your money rapidly due to leverage. Please ensure you understand how this product works and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing money.

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What is a broker?

A broker is an independent person or a company that organises and executes financial transactions on behalf of another party. They can do this across a number of different asset classes, including stocks, forex, real estate and insurance. A broker will normally charge a commission for the order to be executed.

Some brokers will provide you with market data and give you advice on the products you want to buy or sell – depending on whether they are a full service broker, or execution only. However, a broker must be licensed to give advice and execute the sale, and they will only perform trades on your behalf once you have given them the go-ahead.

Types of broker

There are four main types of broker – a stock broker, forex broker, full-service broker and discount broker. While they all act as a facilitator between you and another party, they operate differently from each other. Some brokers are ‘execution-only’ brokers, while others execute, offer advice and manage your portfolio.

What is a stock broker?

A stock broker – also known as an investment broker – manages and executes the buying and selling of shares. Because individual investors cannot buy shares directly from the stock market, you would need a stock broker. The broker will buy and sell the stocks you want to invest in.

What is a forex broker?

A forex broker, also known as a retail forex broker, buys and sells currencies on your behalf. The benefit of having a forex broker includes 24-hour market access and the ability to speculate on currency pairs all over the world. Forex brokers try to minimise their costs to stay competitive in the market, but you still pay certain fees when trading with them, including a spread. Transactions in the forex market are done in pairs, so you’d either buy or sell the pair you’d want to trade – for example GBP/USD.

What is a full-service broker?

Full-service brokers, or financial advisers, offer more than one service – such as retirement and investment planning, tax advice and research. Someone who doesn’t have time to do their own financial planning might find this type of broker useful. Full-service brokers normally work for fee that is higher than other broker fees. The main difference between full-service brokers and other brokers is the amount of services they offer.

What is a discount broker?

A discount broker is a broker that charges a lower commission, because they don’t offer any advice or value-adds like research and planning to your trade, they only execute. Typically, the more trades they execute for you, the lower the cost. If you choose this type of broker, you would need to manage your portfolio yourself.

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^IG International Limited is part of the IG Group and its ultimate parent company is IG Group Holdings Plc. IG Group established in London in 1974, and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 index.

The risks of loss from investing in CFDs can be substantial and the value of your investments may fluctuate. 70% of retail client accounts lose money when trading CFDs, with this investment provider. CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how this product works, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

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Broker definition (1)

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Broker definition (2024)

FAQs

What is the role of a broker? ›

A broker is an individual or firm that acts as an intermediary between an investor and a securities exchange. A broker can also refer to the role of a firm when it acts as an agent for a customer and charges the customer a commission for its services.

What is a simple definition of a broker? ›

A broker is a person that facilitates transactions between traders, sellers, or buyers. Think of a broker as a middleman who ensures transactions can run smoothly and that each party has the necessary information. Brokers exist in many industries, including insurance, real estate, finance, and trade.

What does it mean if someone is a broker? ›

broker. noun. bro·​ker ˈbrō-kər. : an agent who negotiates contracts of sale (as of real estate or securities) or other agreements (as insurance contracts or mortgages) between the parties for a fee or commission compare dealer, finder.

What is an example of a broker? ›

A broker's prime responsibility is to bring sellers and buyers together and thus a broker is the third-person facilitator between a buyer and a seller. An example would be a real estate broker who facilitates the sale of a property. Brokers can furnish market research and market data.

What is a broker's job description? ›

A broker is a sales professional who executes sales transactions between two parties in exchange for a commission. Present in real estate, finance and other sectors, brokers facilitate the sale of financial products, property assets, intellectual property, material goods and more.

What is a broker responsible for? ›

Brokers can do everything an agent can do – market a home, write up a contract, represent a buyer or seller – but to take on added responsibilities like managing agents, they need a broker's license.

How does a broker make money? ›

Generally, brokerages make money by charging various fees and commissions on transactions they facilitate and services they provide. The online broker who offers free stock trades receives fees for other services, plus fees from the exchanges.

What does a broker do for dummies? ›

Specifically, they can help you make informed decisions about investments to buy and sell stocks, bonds, mutual funds and other financial products. Often, an individual broker works for a large brokerage firm, like Merrill Lynch or Morgan Stanley. You work with this person to buy and sell investments.

What is a broker good for? ›

Brokers serve as intermediaries between investors and exchanges, buying and selling stocks on behalf of clients. There are a variety of ways in which brokers get paid, including commissions, interest and data-selling. You can compare online brokers to find one that's right for your needs.

What is the duty of the broker? ›

The primary duty of the broker is to listen to and understand you and your family. What are your plans, what are the desires of your family, at what stage of life are you? A good broker takes the time to listen to you.

Is broker a good job? ›

Stockbroking is a career that offers high levels of responsibility, good opportunities for promotion and impressive financial rewards including generous salaries and large bonuses.

Why should I go through a broker? ›

You could save money

Not only are you getting an expert who can find a good deal, but you're getting someone who will assess your needs and make a recommendation that is right for you financially. A good broker will also look beyond the best rate and take any applicable fees into account.

Do brokers still exist? ›

Brokers exist at both banks and at independent firms called brokerages; the difference is that these smaller agency-brokers are pure middlemen and only fulfill orders while large banks have a lot more going on.

What will a broker do? ›

A good broker works with you to: Understand your needs and goals. Work out what you can afford to borrow. Find options to suit your situation.

What is the legal definition of a broker? ›

A broker is a person or entity that arranges contracts and acts as an intermediary between a buyer and seller for a commission. A broker is an independent party to a transaction and should not be confused with an agent who acts on behalf of a principal party in a deal.

What is the role of a broker vs agent? ›

Agents help people buy, sell, and rent properties. These individuals work for brokers. Brokers, on the other hand, can work on their own, set their own hours, and hire agents to work for them.

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