Consumer Proposal Pros and Cons - Are They Really Worth It? (2024)

Almost half of all Canadians find themselves with less than $200 to spare by the end of the month, leaving them vulnerable to financial challenges. In today’s uncertain economic climate, unexpected expenses can easily push you into debt, leaving you uncertain about your next steps.

You might be burdened by debt, but you could also have valuable assets you wish to protect. Concerns about the long-term repercussions of bankruptcy may be on your mind. Fortunately, there’s an alternative solution – a Consumer Proposal, which can offer you a fresh financial start.

If you’re grappling with financial stress and struggling with payments, seeking guidance from a Licensed Insolvency Trustee at Harris & Partners is a wise step. They can help you explore options and propose a debt repayment plan to your creditors. Harris & Partners provides expert assistance and complimentary debt counseling to assist you in regaining financial control.

Now, let’s assess the advantages and disadvantages of filing a Consumer Proposal to help you determine if it’s the right solution for your unique circ*mstances.

Key Points

  • Is a Consumer Proposal Worth It?
  • Pros of a Consumer Proposal
  • Cons of a Consumer Proposal

Is a consumer proposal worth it?

Consumer proposals can provide significant benefits in managing overwhelming debt, making them worth considering. Here are key reasons to explore a consumer proposal:

  • Debt Relief: Consumer proposals offer a structured way to regain control of your finances, preventing debt from snowballing with fees and penalties.
  • Bankruptcy Alternative: If you prefer not to go bankrupt, a consumer proposal is an attractive alternative. It doesn’t require as much financial record-keeping as bankruptcy.
  • Debt Repayment: Consumer proposals are ideal if you can’t afford to repay all your debts in full. You work with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee to determine affordable payments over a reasonable period.
  • Partial Debt Repayment: If you want to pay back a portion of your debts, a consumer proposal allows you to design a plan that aligns with your financial capacity.
  • Stopping Collection Activity: A consumer proposal legally halts all creditor collection activities, including garnishments, providing immediate relief from financial stress.

Consider these factors to decide whether a consumer proposal is the right solution for your debt challenges. Consulting a Licensed Insolvency Trustee is a vital step in making an informed decision.

Pros of a Consumer Proposal

If your debt is starting to feel overwhelming, a consumer proposal might be the help you’ve been looking for. They offered a structured way for you to regain financial control, stopping your debt from snowballing with fees and penalties and pooling all your debts into one manageable, monthly payment.

Other benefits of a consumer proposal include:

  • A viable alternative to bankruptcy
  • The repayment amount is often less that the total amount of your debt
  • Creditor collections are stopped as soon as you file a consumer proposal
  • No additional interest accumulates on your debts
  • You don’t have to provide monthly income and expense reports
  • The monthly payment is fixed and unaffected by changes to your income
  • Provides a pause on student loan collections, though interest continues
  • Creditor approval is obtained at the start, meaning no court hearings
  • The repayment amount it based off what you can afford
  • Smaller impact on your credit report
  • You can keep your credit cards, assets and tax refunds
  • Offers budgeting and money management counseling
  • Allows for early repayment via increased or lump sum payments

Throughout the Consumer Proposal process, you’ll benefit from the knowledge and support of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT). The LIT communicates with your creditors on your behalf and guides you through every step.

Cons of a Consumer Proposal

Before choosing a consumer proposal, it is important to have the full picture. As with any debt help solution in Canada, consumer proposals come with some disadvantages. These are:

  • If the majority of your creditors reject the proposal, you may have to resort to bankruptcy
  • Consumer proposals typically take four to five years to repay
  • Payments are fixed, making it difficult to adjust monthly amounts without amending the proposal and undergoing the voting process again
  • Defaulting on the consumer proposal by falling three months behind in payments bars you from filing another proposal until the included debts are fully paid
  • A consumer proposal appears on your credit report and adversely affects your credit score for three years post-completion
  • Some financial institutions treat a proposal on your credit report similarly to a bankruptcy when you’re rebuilding your credit
  • A consumer proposal is only viable for those with less than $250,000 in debt (excluding the primary residence mortgage)

Take control of your finances with Harris & Partners

Not sure if a consumer proposal is right for you? Get in touch with one of our Licensed Insolvency Trustees today – they can talk you through the details and help you find the best debt solution for you.

Dealing with debt is never simple, but the good news is you don’t have to face it alone. With our help you can find your path to financial independence – we’re here to support you every step of the way.

If you want to chat about consumer proposals in Canada, get in touch today.

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Consumer Proposal Pros and Cons - Are They Really Worth It? (2024)

FAQs

Consumer Proposal Pros and Cons - Are They Really Worth It? ›

Consumer proposal pros and cons

What is the downside of a consumer proposal? ›

Disadvantages of a Consumer Proposal:

A proposal will usually take longer to complete than a bankruptcy. Lowering your monthly payment means longer time paying back, however, if your situation improves, you CAN pay off a proposal early. Credit rating is still affected – A Consumer Proposal DOES affect your credit.

Is doing a consumer proposal worth it? ›

Consumer proposals can provide significant benefits in managing overwhelming debt, making them worth considering. Here are key reasons to explore a consumer proposal: Debt Relief: Consumer proposals offer a structured way to regain control of your finances, preventing debt from snowballing with fees and penalties.

What is the success rate of a consumer proposal? ›

With a 99% acceptance rate on any consumer proposals we file, we see many Canadians reducing their debt by up to 80% with a consumer proposal. This means that when you file with Spergel, you have a 99% chance of reducing your debt by 80%.

What happens when you pay off a consumer proposal? ›

A successful, and completed consumer proposal will be removed from your credit report 3 years after you've paid off all the debts according to the proposal, or 6 years from the date it was filed whichever occurs first.

Do creditors usually accept consumer proposal? ›

Consumer proposals are usually accepted as filed and negotiations can take place between you and your creditors with the help of your Licensed Insolvency Trustee to gain a positive vote.

Do you lose your credit cards in a consumer proposal? ›

The only catch is that the card must have no balance at the time of filing. Since consumer proposals are different from bankruptcy, you can still opt to keep the card to give yourself the option of using it in the future.

What is the catch of a consumer proposal? ›

Paying off debt with a consumer proposal will negatively affect your credit. You will get out of the unsecured debt you owe in 60 payments or less. The agreement is legally binding, so if you break it you will not receive a refund on the fees that you paid.

What percentage do you pay in a consumer proposal? ›

Generally speaking, consumer proposal payments result in settling your debts for roughly 30-40 percent on the dollar. However, the cost of a consumer proposal varies for each person based on a few factors, including income, assets, and debts.

What will my credit score be after consumer proposal? ›

An R1 rating means you make payments on time, whereas an R9 means you have declared bankruptcy. If you have filed a consumer proposal, you will have an R7 rating—a very low credit score that will remain unchanged until your proposal ends.

How badly does a consumer proposal affect your credit? ›

A consumer proposal does tend to have a negative effect on your credit score rating. However, the negative effect is less drastic compared to bankruptcy. If you're unsure whether you need a consumer proposal, look into other options like debt consolidation or credit counselling.

How long to build credit after a consumer proposal? ›

Depending on the credit reporting agency, a consumer proposal can remain on your credit report for either 3 years after you pay off all the debts included in the proposal, or 6 years after you sign the proposal, whichever is sooner.

How long does it take to pay a consumer proposal? ›

Timeline: 3 Months to 5 Years

These payments may take the form of a regular monthly payment for a period of time, a lump sum derived from family members or via remortgaging your home, or any other source as outlined in the proposal.

Is it good to pay off a consumer proposal early? ›

If you pay your proposal off sooner than agreed upon, you will speed up your credit recovery.

Do you have to include all debt in a consumer proposal? ›

Do all debts have to be included in a consumer proposal? You must include all unsecured debts when you file a consumer proposal. It is not possible to exclude one or two specific creditors. The main reason being that a proposal is a legal process that deal with all creditors fairly.

Can you get a loan after a consumer proposal? ›

Yes, you can get a loan after completing a consumer proposal, but your chances of qualifying for one will be low due to the impact it has on your credit. As a result, you'll likely only be able to get a loan from subprime lenders who often charge high interest and fees.

Do most consumer proposals get accepted? ›

When a proposal passes, it forces all general unsecured creditors(with minor exceptions)to settle their claims against the debtor for the amount offered in the proposal. Consumer proposals get accepted in our office “eventually” at a rate of 95% or better.

Do you have to include everything in a consumer proposal? ›

You must disclose your income, assets, and possessions to the Licensed Insolvency Trustee — but only so they can prepare a fair and equitable settlement. Many people choose to sell high-value items such as recreational vehicles, jewelry, vacation properties, etc., to help repay their proposal.

What happens if creditors reject consumer proposal? ›

If the creditors do not accept your proposal, you may: Change the terms of your proposal (or counter-offer the creditors offer) and resubmit the proposal; Consider other alternatives in dealing with your debts; or. File a bankruptcy.

What happens to your credit score after a consumer proposal? ›

A consumer proposal will affect your credit rating, but less drastically than a Bankruptcy. While both options make it less likely that you will be able to obtain credit a Consumer Proposal will only stay on your record for three years after your last payment.

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